The Verb Phrase

A verb phrase is defined as the main verb together with all its auxiliaries (helping verbs).

Auxiliary verbs always precede the main verb

There are two types of auxiliary verbs:

 

1. Inflected auxiliary verbs

 

be

have do

 

2. Modal auxiliaries (considered more fully under FUNCTION CLASS)

present

past no tense

will

would

must

shall

should

 

can

could

 
may   might  

      

Examples of verb phrases:

He has taken the test.

(auxiliary has  +  main verb  take.)

He is taking the test.

(auxiliary is  +  main verb  take)

He did take the test.

(auxiliary do  +  main verb take)

He has been taking the test.

(auxiliaries has been + main verb take)